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William of Saliceto : ウィキペディア英語版
William of Salicet

William of Salicet〔Roger Kenneth French Canonical Medicine: Gentile Da Foligno and Scholasticism 2001 - Page 43 "Where 'William' is quoted on surgery (Canon III, 69r), it seems likely that Guglielmo da Saliceto is intended. Sometimes Gentile specifies a 'William the Lombard', for example Canon III, 88r. As Brescia is in Lombardy, William the Lombard is ..."〕 (1210–1277) (Italian: ''Guglielmo da Saliceto'';〔Plinio Prioreschi ''A History of Medicine: Medieval Medicine'' 1996 - Page 453 "Guglielmo da Saliceto"〕 French: ''Guillaume de Salicet''; Latin: ''Guilielmus de Salicetum'') was an Italian surgeon and cleric in Lombardy.
He broke tradition with Galen by claiming that pus formation was bad for wounds and for the patient. He was a professor at the University of Bologna. In 1275 he wrote ''Chirurgia'' which promoted the use of a surgical knife over cauterizing. He also was the author of ''Summa conservationis et curationis'' on hygiene and therapy. Lanfranc of Milan was a pupil who brought William's methods into France. William gave lectures on the importance of regular bathing for infants, and special care for the hygiene of pregnant women.
== References ==

*''The Surgery of William of Saliceto'', English translation by Leonard D. Rosenman ISBN 1-4010-8572-5.
*''Copernicus'', Ivan Crowe ISBN 0-7524-2553-6.
*''Medicine and the Italian Universities: 1250-1600,'' Nancy G. Siraisi.

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